This class is a transparent base class for Debug and should not be accessed directly.
Contains debugging and dumping tools.
Class declared in SYSPATH/classes/Kohana/Debug.php on line 12.
Returns an HTML string of information about a single variable.
Borrows heavily on concepts from the Debug class of Nette.
mixed
$value
required - Variable to dump integer
$length
= integer 128 - Maximum length of strings integer
$level_recursion
= integer 10 - Recursion limit string
public static function dump($value, $length = 128, $level_recursion = 10)
{
return Debug::_dump($value, $length, $level_recursion);
}
Removes application, system, modpath, or docroot from a filename, replacing them with the plain text equivalents. Useful for debugging when you want to display a shorter path.
// Displays SYSPATH/classes/kohana.php
echo Debug::path(Kohana::find_file('classes', 'kohana'));
string
$file
required - Path to debug string
public static function path($file)
{
if (strpos($file, APPPATH) === 0) {
$file = 'APPPATH' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . substr($file, strlen(APPPATH));
} elseif (strpos($file, SYSPATH) === 0) {
$file = 'SYSPATH' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . substr($file, strlen(SYSPATH));
} elseif (strpos($file, MODPATH) === 0) {
$file = 'MODPATH' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . substr($file, strlen(MODPATH));
} elseif (strpos($file, DOCROOT) === 0) {
$file = 'DOCROOT' . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . substr($file, strlen(DOCROOT));
}
return $file;
}
Returns an HTML string, highlighting a specific line of a file, with some number of lines padded above and below.
// Highlights the current line of the current file
echo Debug::source(__FILE__, __LINE__);
string
$file
required - File to open integer
$line_number
required - Line number to highlight integer
$padding
= integer 5 - Number of padding lines string
- Source of filefalse
- File is unreadablepublic static function source($file, $line_number, $padding = 5)
{
if (!$file OR ! is_readable($file)) {
// Continuing will cause errors
return false;
}
// Open the file and set the line position
$file = fopen($file, 'r');
$line = 0;
// Set the reading range
$range = ['start' => $line_number - $padding, 'end' => $line_number + $padding];
// Set the zero-padding amount for line numbers
$format = '% ' . strlen($range['end']) . 'd';
$source = '';
while (($row = fgets($file)) !== false) {
// Increment the line number
if (++$line > $range['end'])
break;
if ($line >= $range['start']) {
// Make the row safe for output
$row = htmlspecialchars($row, ENT_NOQUOTES, Kohana::$charset);
// Trim whitespace and sanitize the row
$row = '<span class="number">' . sprintf($format, $line) . '</span> ' . $row;
if ($line === $line_number) {
// Apply highlighting to this row
$row = '<span class="line highlight">' . $row . '</span>';
} else {
$row = '<span class="line">' . $row . '</span>';
}
// Add to the captured source
$source .= $row;
}
}
// Close the file
fclose($file);
return '<pre class="source"><code>' . $source . '</code></pre>';
}
Returns an array of HTML strings that represent each step in the backtrace.
// Displays the entire current backtrace
echo implode('<br/>', Debug::trace());
array
$trace
= NULL - $trace string
public static function trace(array $trace = null)
{
if ($trace === null) {
// Start a new trace
$trace = debug_backtrace();
}
// Non-standard function calls
$statements = ['include', 'include_once', 'require', 'require_once'];
$output = [];
foreach ($trace as $step) {
if (!isset($step['function'])) {
// Invalid trace step
continue;
}
if (isset($step['file']) AND isset($step['line'])) {
// Include the source of this step
$source = Debug::source($step['file'], $step['line']);
}
if (isset($step['file'])) {
$file = $step['file'];
if (isset($step['line'])) {
$line = $step['line'];
}
}
// function()
$function = $step['function'];
if (in_array($step['function'], $statements)) {
if (empty($step['args'])) {
// No arguments
$args = [];
} else {
// Sanitize the file path
$args = [$step['args'][0]];
}
} elseif (isset($step['args'])) {
if (!function_exists($step['function']) OR strpos($step['function'], '{closure}') !== false) {
// Introspection on closures or language constructs in a stack trace is impossible
$params = null;
} else {
if (isset($step['class'])) {
if (method_exists($step['class'], $step['function'])) {
$reflection = new ReflectionMethod($step['class'], $step['function']);
} else {
$reflection = new ReflectionMethod($step['class'], '__call');
}
} else {
$reflection = new ReflectionFunction($step['function']);
}
// Get the function parameters
$params = $reflection->getParameters();
}
$args = [];
foreach ($step['args'] as $i => $arg) {
if (isset($params[$i])) {
// Assign the argument by the parameter name
$args[$params[$i]->name] = $arg;
} else {
// Assign the argument by number
$args[$i] = $arg;
}
}
}
if (isset($step['class'])) {
// Class->method() or Class::method()
$function = $step['class'] . $step['type'] . $step['function'];
}
$output[] = [
'function' => $function,
'args' => isset($args) ? $args : null,
'file' => isset($file) ? $file : null,
'line' => isset($line) ? $line : null,
'source' => isset($source) ? $source : null,
];
unset($function, $args, $file, $line, $source);
}
return $output;
}
Returns an HTML string of debugging information about any number of variables, each wrapped in a "pre" tag:
// Displays the type and value of each variable
echo Debug::vars($foo, $bar, $baz);
string
public static function vars()
{
if (func_num_args() === 0)
return;
// Get all passed variables
$variables = func_get_args();
$output = [];
foreach ($variables as $var) {
$output[] = Debug::_dump($var, 1024);
}
return '<pre class="debug">' . implode("\n", $output) . '</pre>';
}
Helper for Debug::dump(), handles recursion in arrays and objects.
byref mixed
$var
required - Variable to dump integer
$length
= integer 128 - Maximum length of strings integer
$limit
= integer 10 - Recursion limit integer
$level
= integer 0 - Current recursion level (internal usage only!) string
protected static function _dump(& $var, $length = 128, $limit = 10, $level = 0)
{
if ($var === null) {
return '<small>NULL</small>';
} elseif (is_bool($var)) {
return '<small>bool</small> ' . ($var ? 'TRUE' : 'FALSE');
} elseif (is_float($var)) {
return '<small>float</small> ' . $var;
} elseif (is_resource($var)) {
if (($type = get_resource_type($var)) === 'stream' AND $meta = stream_get_meta_data($var)) {
$meta = stream_get_meta_data($var);
if (isset($meta['uri'])) {
$file = $meta['uri'];
if (function_exists('stream_is_local')) {
// Only exists on PHP >= 5.2.4
if (stream_is_local($file)) {
$file = Debug::path($file);
}
}
return '<small>resource</small><span>(' . $type . ')</span> ' . htmlspecialchars($file, ENT_NOQUOTES, Kohana::$charset);
}
} else {
return '<small>resource</small><span>(' . $type . ')</span>';
}
} elseif (is_string($var)) {
// Clean invalid multibyte characters. iconv is only invoked
// if there are non ASCII characters in the string, so this
// isn't too much of a hit.
$var = UTF8::clean($var, Kohana::$charset);
if (UTF8::strlen($var) > $length) {
// Encode the truncated string
$str = htmlspecialchars(UTF8::substr($var, 0, $length), ENT_NOQUOTES, Kohana::$charset) . ' …';
} else {
// Encode the string
$str = htmlspecialchars($var, ENT_NOQUOTES, Kohana::$charset);
}
return '<small>string</small><span>(' . strlen($var) . ')</span> "' . $str . '"';
} elseif (is_array($var)) {
$output = [];
// Indentation for this variable
$space = str_repeat($s = ' ', $level);
static $marker;
if ($marker === null) {
// Make a unique marker - force it to be alphanumeric so that it is always treated as a string array key
$marker = uniqid("\x00") . "x";
}
if (empty($var)) {
// Do nothing
} elseif (isset($var[$marker])) {
$output[] = "(\n$space$s*RECURSION*\n$space)";
} elseif ($level < $limit) {
$output[] = "<span>(";
$var[$marker] = true;
foreach ($var as $key => & $val) {
if ($key === $marker)
continue;
if (!is_int($key)) {
$key = '"' . htmlspecialchars($key, ENT_NOQUOTES, Kohana::$charset) . '"';
}
$output[] = "$space$s$key => " . Debug::_dump($val, $length, $limit, $level + 1);
}
unset($var[$marker]);
$output[] = "$space)</span>";
} else {
// Depth too great
$output[] = "(\n$space$s...\n$space)";
}
return '<small>array</small><span>(' . count($var) . ')</span> ' . implode("\n", $output);
} elseif (is_object($var)) {
// Copy the object as an array
$array = (array) $var;
$output = [];
// Indentation for this variable
$space = str_repeat($s = ' ', $level);
$hash = spl_object_hash($var);
// Objects that are being dumped
static $objects = [];
if (empty($var)) {
// Do nothing
} elseif (isset($objects[$hash])) {
$output[] = "{\n$space$s*RECURSION*\n$space}";
} elseif ($level < $limit) {
$output[] = "<code>{";
$objects[$hash] = true;
foreach ($array as $key => & $val) {
if ($key[0] === "\x00") {
// Determine if the access is protected or protected
$access = '<small>' . (($key[1] === '*') ? 'protected' : 'private') . '</small>';
// Remove the access level from the variable name
$key = substr($key, strrpos($key, "\x00") + 1);
} else {
$access = '<small>public</small>';
}
$output[] = "$space$s$access $key => " . Debug::_dump($val, $length, $limit, $level + 1);
}
unset($objects[$hash]);
$output[] = "$space}</code>";
} else {
// Depth too great
$output[] = "{\n$space$s...\n$space}";
}
return '<small>object</small> <span>' . get_class($var) . '(' . count($array) . ')</span> ' . implode("\n", $output);
} else {
return '<small>' . gettype($var) . '</small> ' . htmlspecialchars(print_r($var, true), ENT_NOQUOTES, Kohana::$charset);
}
}